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Perú Travel: Portal Oficial de Turismo del Perú

Perú, país de tradiciones, país moderno, país único. ¡Ven y vive experiencias únicas!

Independence day of the Republic of Peru

Peru, country in western South America. Except for the Lake Titicaca basin in the southeast, its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. The boundaries with Colombia to the northeast and Brazil to the east traverse lower ranges or tropical forests, whereas the borders with Bolivia to the southeast, Chile to the south, and Ecuador to the northwest run across the high Andes. To the west, territorial waters, reaching 200 miles (320 km) into the Pacific Ocean, are claimed by Peru. Peru is essentially a tropical country, with its northern tip nearly touching the Equator. Despite its tropical location, a great diversity of climates, ways of life, and economic activities is brought about by the extremes of elevation and by the southwest winds that sweep in across the cold Peru Current (or Humboldt Current), which flows along its Pacific shoreline. The immense difficulties of travel posed by the Andes have long impeded national unity. Iquitos, on the upper Amazon, lies only about 600 miles (965 km) northeast of Lima, the capital, but, before the airplane, travelers between the cities often chose a 7,000-mile (11,250-km) trip via the Amazon, the Atlantic and Caribbean, the Isthmus of Panama, and the Pacific, rather than the shorter mountain route.The name Peru is derived from a Quechua Indian word implying land of abundance, a reference to the economic wealth produced by the rich and highly organized Inca civilization that ruled the region for centuries. The country’s vast mineral, agricultural, and marine resources long have served as the economic foundation of the country, and, by the late 20th century, tourism had also become a major element of Peru’s economic development. Favourite destinations for international travelers include Machu Picchu, a site of ancient Inca ruins located about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cuzco, and museums housing artifacts excavated from ancient tombs in northern coastal Peru. Land - Relief Peru is traditionally described in terms of three broad longitudinal regions: the arid Costa on the west; the rugged Sierra, or Andes, system in the centre; and the wet and forested Amazonia—the tropical Amazon Basin—on the east. The Costa The coastal plain can be readily divided into three parts—north, central, and south—on the basis of the amount of level land and the distance between the Andean ranges and the sea. Generally speaking, the amount of level coastal land diminishes from north to south. In the northern region, from Ecuador to Chimbote, the plain is typically some 20 to 30 miles (30 to 50 km) wide, with a maximum width of more than 90 miles (140 km) in the Sechura Desert south of Piura. The central coastal region, which stretches from Chimbote to Nazca, is narrower than the northern region and is characterized by areas of rough hills that extend from the Andes to the shores of the ocean. From Nazca southward to the Chilean border the coast is for the most part lined by low mountains; the southern valleys are narrow, and only in scattered spots are level lands found near the ocean. The Sierra, or Andean, region Along the western edge of South America, the Andes Mountains were created by tectonic activity in which the South American Plate overrode the Nazca Plate. The Peruvian Andes are typical of mountain regions of the Pacific Rim: they are young in geologic terms, and their continuing uplift is manifested by frequent earthquakes and much instability. Three main backbones protrude from the Peruvian Andes; they are commonly called the cordilleras Occidental, Central, and Oriental, although these designations are not used within Peru. Slopes are relatively gentle in northern Peru, and maximum elevations seldom exceed 16,000 feet (about 5,000 metres). The Andes in central Peru are higher and more rugged. The ranges of the central zone form particularly difficult barriers to movement. The main pass east of Lima, for instance, is at an elevation of more than 15,000 feet (4,500 metres)—higher than many of the peaks in the north. Many of the mountains of central Peru are snowcapped and are a popular attraction for climbers and tourists. Of particular fame is the Cordillera Blanca, with the country’s highest peak, Mount Huascarán, at 22,205 feet (6,768 metres), and nearby Huascarán National Park (designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1985). In southern Peru the character of the Andes changes to that of a high plateau region; this is the Puna, with vast tablelands and elevations between 13,000 and 16,000 feet (about 4,000 and 5,000 metres). Scattered peaks, with elevations of up to about 21,000 feet (6,400 metres), protrude above the broad southern plateaus. Beginning northwest of Arequipa, many of the southern peaks form a volcanic chain that stretches into northern Chile, including Ampato, Huacla Huacla, and Misti. Amazonia of Peru The lower slopes of the western Andes merge with the heavily forested tropical lowlands of the Amazon Basin to form the region known as Amazonia, which occupies more than three-fifths of the area of Peru. An area of dense cloud forests is found in the zone immediately adjacent to the Andes. This area is referred to as the Montaña; the jungle areas in the eastern part of Amazonia are referred to as the Selva. The physiography of the region is characterized by rolling hills and level plains that extend eastward to the borders with Colombia, Brazil, and Bolivia. Elevations are uniformly low, ranging from about 3,300 feet (1,000 metres) at the eastern edge of the Andes to about 260 feet (80 metres) above sea level along the Amazon River at the Peru–Brazil border. Drainage Distinctive drainage patterns dissect the Costa, the Sierra, and Amazonia. Of the more than 50 rivers that flow west from the Andes across the Costa, most are short (usually less than 200 miles [325 km] long) and precipitous, with highly seasonal rates of flow. Most have a period of peak flow (usually during the December to March rainy season) followed by a long dry period; only the largest of the Costa rivers, such as the Santa, have dependable year-round flows. The Sierra not only contains the headwaters of the streams that flow to both the Pacific and the Amazon but also has a large area of internal drainage. In the south several rivers cross the altiplano in Peru to empty into Lake Titicaca, which is shared with Bolivia and is—at an elevation of 12,500 feet (3,810 metres)—the world’s highest navigable body of water. Amazonia is characterized by great rivers. The Amazon, with the largest volume of flow of any river in the world, has headwaters that rise in several places in the Peruvian Andes; one of the main branches, the Ucayali, originates in southern Peru some 1,700 miles (2,700 km) from its juncture with the main river. The Amazon is navigable, but such large tributaries as the Marañón, Huallaga, and Ucayali can be navigated only for relatively short distances west of the port of Iquitos. These rivers flow northward in long deep valleys before turning east to join the Amazon, forming mostly hindrances to transportation rather than important trade routes. More … Score: https://www.britannica.com/place/Peru

Let's Go - Peru

Let's Go' adventure through the many unique and diverse activities found throughout Peru. In July, the Beautiful Destinations team went to Peru with 10 creators to explore & document different facets of Peru with the Luxury Collection. The intent was to bring together a diverse group of people in hopes that they could collaborate and learn from one another, to take something tangible home both from an experiential perspective and creative.

Les invitamos a leer la edición N°149 del Quipu Virtual.

El número está dedicado al poema épico religioso del dominico fray Diego de Hojeda, notable figura de la literatura virreinal. El texto principal incluye una breve selección de las 1974 octavas reales que componen el poema La Christiada, cuya primera edición apareció en Sevilla, en 1611.

La edición N°143 del Quipu Virtual

Remitimos la edición N°143 del Quipu Virtual, boletín de cultura peruana del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. Este número está dedicado al valioso libro “Los claustros y la ciudad. Las órdenes regulares en el Virreinato del Perú” (Lima, BCP, 2022). El texto principal incluye un fragmento del ensayo inicial del destacado historiador francés Brernard Lavallé.

ENCUENTRO: “POETISAS PERUANAS” EN VARSOVIA

La Embajada del Perú en Polonia, con la colaboración del Instituto de Estudios Ibéricos e Iberoamericanos de la Universidad de Varsovia organizó el Encuentro: “Poetisas #peruanas” el pasado 7 de marzo donde estudiantes polacos presentaron las biografías y declamaron poemas en español y polaco de las poetisas nacionales: Magda Portal, Blanca Varela y Rosella di Paolo.

la edición N° 138 del Quipu Virtual

Embajada del Perú en Polonia informa sobre la remisión de la edición N° 138 del Quipu Virtual, boletín de cultura peruana del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. Este número está dedicado a la reciente exposición sobre la cultura Vicús presentada por el Museo del Banco Central de Reserva, con una nota del señor Alonso Ruiz Rosas.

La centésima trigésima sexta edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional.

Embajada del Perú en Polonia remite la centésima trigésima sexta edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional. Este número está dedicado a la poesía de José María Eguren. El texto principal lleva por título "Poesía de Eguren". Acompañan al texto algunos versos del poeta. Asimismo, el boletín comparte una nota sobre el papa emérito Benedicto XVI, sobre su visita y relación con el Perú cuando era cardenal.

Wizyta ambasadora Peru

Uniwersytet Warszawski od wielu lat współpracuje z peruwiańskimi uczelniami. 10 listopada 2022 roku gościem UW był Hubert Wieland Conroy, ambasador Peru w Polsce. Oprócz spotkań z władzami uczelni, dyplomata wziął udział w seminarium naukowym na temat szans i wyzwań, jakie stoją przed współczesnym Peru.

IX CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE LA LENGUA ESPAÑOLA EN AREQUIPA

Del 27 al 30 de marzo de 2023 se llevará a cabo en la ciudad de Arequipa, Perú, el IX Congreso Internacional de la Lengua Española-CILE. El tema central escogido por los académicos para esta ocasión será: «Lengua española, mestizaje e interculturalidad. Historia y futuro».

EXPOSICIÓN ¨BIODIVERSIDAD Y RESERVAS NATURALES DEL PERU¨ EN POLONIA

La Embajada del Perú en Polonia inauguró el 6 de octubre la exposición titulada: ¨Biodiversidad y Reservas Naturales del Peru¨ en las instalaciones del Instituto de Cervantes de Varsovia, la cual permanecerá abierta hasta el 30 de noviembre.

Informa sobre la publicación de la centésima décima novena edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional.

La Embajada del Peru en Polonia informa sobre la publicación de la centésima décima novena edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional. Este número está dedicado a Rodolfo Hinostroza. El texto principal recopila versos del poeta limeño Rodolfo Hinostroza, Premio Nacional de Literatura que falleció en el año 2016.

La centésima décima octava edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional

La Embajada del Peru en Polonia informa sobre la remisión de la centésima décima octava edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional, número dedicado a la reconocida intérprete Susana Baca. El texto principal es del cineasta Miguel Barreda, quien realiza un perfil de Susana Baca, una de las cantantes peruanas de mayor renombre internacional y quien acaba de publicar el primer tomo de sus memorias.

La centésima décima séptima edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional

La Embajada del Perú en Polonia remite la centésima décima séptima edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional. Este número está dedicado a Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala como personaje literario. El texto principal es un fragmento de la reciente novela "Muchas veces dudé" (2022) del escritor cuzqueño Luis Nieto Degregori, que tiene como protagonista a Felipe Guaman Poma y ahonda en la biografía del cronista andino.

Difusión del aplicativo móvil "Bienvenido al Perú"

La Embajada del Perú en Polonia tiene el agrado de informar sobre la implementación y entrada en producción de la aplicación móvil “Bienvenidos al Perú” mediante la cual los pasajeros que ingresan al país que porten equipaje afecto al pago de tributos o dinero por declarar podrán registrar la “Declaración Jurada de Equipaje” y “Declaración Jurada de Dinero” (ingreso), la misma que se encuentra disponible para su descarga gratuita en las tiendas virtuales.

La publicación de la centésima décima tercera edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional

La Embajada del Perú en Polonia informa sobre la publicación de la centésima décima tercera edición del Boletín Cultural Quipu Internacional. Este número está dedicado al quechua. El texto principal es un fragmento del recientemente publicado libro ¨Nación anti¨ del poeta, traductor y profesor cusqueño Odi González, quien reflexiona en esta publicación sobre su lengua materna: el quechua. Asimismo, incluye una nota sobre la nueva exhibición permanente del Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Antropología e Historia del Perú que lleva por título ¨Sala Independencia¨, que busca mostrar la complejidad de nuestro proceso independista.

Independence day of the Republic of Peru

Peru, country in western South America. Except for the Lake Titicaca basin in the southeast, its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. The boundaries with Colombia to the northeast and Brazil to the east traverse lower ranges or tropical forests, whereas the borders with Bolivia to the southeast, Chile to the south, and Ecuador to the northwest run across the high Andes. To the west, territorial waters, reaching 200 miles (320 km) into the Pacific Ocean, are claimed by Peru. Peru is essentially a tropical country, with its northern tip nearly touching the Equator. Despite its tropical location, a great diversity of climates, ways of life, and economic activities is brought about by the extremes of elevation and by the southwest winds that sweep in across the cold Peru Current (or Humboldt Current), which flows along its Pacific shoreline. The immense difficulties of travel posed by the Andes have long impeded national unity. Iquitos, on the upper Amazon, lies only about 600 miles (965 km) northeast of Lima, the capital, but, before the airplane, travelers between the cities often chose a 7,000-mile (11,250-km) trip via the Amazon, the Atlantic and Caribbean, the Isthmus of Panama, and the Pacific, rather than the shorter mountain route.The name Peru is derived from a Quechua Indian word implying land of abundance, a reference to the economic wealth produced by the rich and highly organized Inca civilization that ruled the region for centuries. The country’s vast mineral, agricultural, and marine resources long have served as the economic foundation of the country, and, by the late 20th century, tourism had also become a major element of Peru’s economic development. Favourite destinations for international travelers include Machu Picchu, a site of ancient Inca ruins located about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cuzco, and museums housing artifacts excavated from ancient tombs in northern coastal Peru. Land - Relief Peru is traditionally described in terms of three broad longitudinal regions: the arid Costa on the west; the rugged Sierra, or Andes, system in the centre; and the wet and forested Amazonia—the tropical Amazon Basin—on the east. The Costa The coastal plain can be readily divided into three parts—north, central, and south—on the basis of the amount of level land and the distance between the Andean ranges and the sea. Generally speaking, the amount of level coastal land diminishes from north to south. In the northern region, from Ecuador to Chimbote, the plain is typically some 20 to 30 miles (30 to 50 km) wide, with a maximum width of more than 90 miles (140 km) in the Sechura Desert south of Piura. The central coastal region, which stretches from Chimbote to Nazca, is narrower than the northern region and is characterized by areas of rough hills that extend from the Andes to the shores of the ocean. From Nazca southward to the Chilean border the coast is for the most part lined by low mountains; the southern valleys are narrow, and only in scattered spots are level lands found near the ocean. The Sierra, or Andean, region Along the western edge of South America, the Andes Mountains were created by tectonic activity in which the South American Plate overrode the Nazca Plate. The Peruvian Andes are typical of mountain regions of the Pacific Rim: they are young in geologic terms, and their continuing uplift is manifested by frequent earthquakes and much instability. Three main backbones protrude from the Peruvian Andes; they are commonly called the cordilleras Occidental, Central, and Oriental, although these designations are not used within Peru. Slopes are relatively gentle in northern Peru, and maximum elevations seldom exceed 16,000 feet (about 5,000 metres). The Andes in central Peru are higher and more rugged. The ranges of the central zone form particularly difficult barriers to movement. The main pass east of Lima, for instance, is at an elevation of more than 15,000 feet (4,500 metres)—higher than many of the peaks in the north. Many of the mountains of central Peru are snowcapped and are a popular attraction for climbers and tourists. Of particular fame is the Cordillera Blanca, with the country’s highest peak, Mount Huascarán, at 22,205 feet (6,768 metres), and nearby Huascarán National Park (designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1985). In southern Peru the character of the Andes changes to that of a high plateau region; this is the Puna, with vast tablelands and elevations between 13,000 and 16,000 feet (about 4,000 and 5,000 metres). Scattered peaks, with elevations of up to about 21,000 feet (6,400 metres), protrude above the broad southern plateaus. Beginning northwest of Arequipa, many of the southern peaks form a volcanic chain that stretches into northern Chile, including Ampato, Huacla Huacla, and Misti. Amazonia of Peru The lower slopes of the western Andes merge with the heavily forested tropical lowlands of the Amazon Basin to form the region known as Amazonia, which occupies more than three-fifths of the area of Peru. An area of dense cloud forests is found in the zone immediately adjacent to the Andes. This area is referred to as the Montaña; the jungle areas in the eastern part of Amazonia are referred to as the Selva. The physiography of the region is characterized by rolling hills and level plains that extend eastward to the borders with Colombia, Brazil, and Bolivia. Elevations are uniformly low, ranging from about 3,300 feet (1,000 metres) at the eastern edge of the Andes to about 260 feet (80 metres) above sea level along the Amazon River at the Peru–Brazil border. Drainage Distinctive drainage patterns dissect the Costa, the Sierra, and Amazonia. Of the more than 50 rivers that flow west from the Andes across the Costa, most are short (usually less than 200 miles [325 km] long) and precipitous, with highly seasonal rates of flow. Most have a period of peak flow (usually during the December to March rainy season) followed by a long dry period; only the largest of the Costa rivers, such as the Santa, have dependable year-round flows. The Sierra not only contains the headwaters of the streams that flow to both the Pacific and the Amazon but also has a large area of internal drainage. In the south several rivers cross the altiplano in Peru to empty into Lake Titicaca, which is shared with Bolivia and is—at an elevation of 12,500 feet (3,810 metres)—the world’s highest navigable body of water. Amazonia is characterized by great rivers. The Amazon, with the largest volume of flow of any river in the world, has headwaters that rise in several places in the Peruvian Andes; one of the main branches, the Ucayali, originates in southern Peru some 1,700 miles (2,700 km) from its juncture with the main river. The Amazon is navigable, but such large tributaries as the Marañón, Huallaga, and Ucayali can be navigated only for relatively short distances west of the port of Iquitos. These rivers flow northward in long deep valleys before turning east to join the Amazon, forming mostly hindrances to transportation rather than important trade routes. More … Score: https://www.britannica.com/place/Peru

El Encuentro Científico Internacional (ECI) 2022 de invierno

Avances en el cuidado y conservación del ambiente será el tema principal de la edición de invierno del Encuentro Científico Internacional 2022. Con el propósito de intercambiar experiencias y conocimientos, así como de establecer relaciones de cooperación entre centros e instituciones de investigación del Perú y el extranjero, el Encuentro Científico Internacional (ECI) 2022 de invierno, convoca al envío de trabajos de investigación para ser expuestos durante el evento a realizarse del 30 de julio al 1 de agosto 2022.

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